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Thermal Power Plant : Principle, Parts, Working, Advantages and Disadvantages

Basic Introduction or Principle: We all are aware with the term "Generator". A device which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy is known as generator. This generator makes rotate with the help of some kind of external energy. When this energy extract from the energy of steam, the plant is known as steam power plant.  A simple steam plant works on Rankine cycle. In the first step, water is feed into a boiler at a very high pressure by BFP (boiler feed pump). This high pressurized water is heated into a  boiler   which converts it into high pressurized super heated steam. This high energized steam passes through steam  turbine  (a mechanical device which converts flow energy of fluid into mechanical energy) and rotate it. Owing to extract full energy of steam, three stage turbines is used which is known as LPT (Low pressure turbine), IPT (intermediate pressure turbine) and HPT (High pressure turbine). The turbine shaft is connected to the generator rot

Pedal Operated Hacksaw

Pedal Operated Hacksaw


Pedal Operated Hacksaw
Operating a hacksaw manually is a very tiring and time consuming task. It requires a lot of manual effort and delivers uneven cutting. Operating a electrical hacksaw does deliver good results but consumes a lot of energy. So here we propose a semi automated hacksaw using pedal power. Here we design and fabricate a hacksaw that is run by pedal power and achieves even cutting with very less efforts. Here we use a chain sprocket arrangement to transfer power from pedals to hacksaw. A strong and firm base frame allows for efficient power transfer between the system. We use bearings and mounts to mount and setup the entire system and ensure a smooth circular motion of pedals. Now we attach a hub to the other sprocket. This hub is connected with a connecting rod which moves with the hub in order to produce a lateral motion. We now develop a supporting frame and connect a saw to the other end in order to achieve desired cutting movement of saw. We also attach some weight to the upper saw frame in order to have some load on the hacksaw for a cut through movement system.
Components
  • Hub
  • Sprockets
  • Chain
  • Connecting Rod
  • Bearings
  • Shaft
  • Mounts & Fixtures
  • Supporting Frame
  • Screws & Joints

Advantages
  • No Electricity Needed
  • Can be Used Anywhere
  • Less Efforts Needed
  • Even cutting results
Block Diagram

Comments

  1. Thanks for sharing this information about the pedal operated hacksaw for technical projects and academic projects, take a look at Takeoff Projects. https://takeoffprojects.com/distributed-systems-project-ideas

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